Ab Urbe Condita/Verder lezen
- F.E. Adcock, Roman Political Ideas and Practice, Ann Arbor, 1959. ISBN: 0472060880
- L. Adkins - R.A. Adkins, Handbook to Life in Ancient Rome, New York, 1994. ISBN: 0816027552
- M. Beard - J. North - S. Price, Religions of Rome. Volume I: A History, Cambridge, 1998. ISBN: 0521316820
- M. Beard - J. North - S. Price, Religions of Rome. Volume II: A Sourcebook, Cambridge, 1998. ISBN: 0521456460
- C.B. Champion (ed.), Roman Imperialism: Readings and Sources, Malden - Oxford, 2003. ISBN: 0631231196
- T.J. Cornell, The Beginnings of Rome: Italy from the Bronze Age to the Punic Wars (Circa 1,000 to 264 B.C.), Londen - New York, 1995. ISBN: 0415015960
- D. Feeney, Literature and Religion at Rome, Cambridge, 1998 (= 1988). ISBN: 0521559219
- G. Forsythe, A Critical History Of Early Rome: From Prehistory to the First Punic War, Berkeley - Los Angeles - Londen, 2005. ISBN: 0520226518
- P. Garnsey - R.P. Saller, The Roman Empire: Economy, Society and Culture, Berkeley - Los Angeles, 1987. ISBN: 0520060679
- M. Goodman, The Roman World: 44 BC-AD 180, Londen - New York, 1997. ISBN: 0415049695
- J. Henderson, Fighting for Rome, Cambridge, 1998. ISBN: 0521580269
- T. Holland, Rubicon. Het einde van de Romeinse Republiek, Amsterdam, 2006. ISBN: 9025320511
- P. Jones - K. Sidwell (edd.), The world of Rome: an introduction to Roman culture, Cambridge, 19977. ISBN: 0521386004
- B. Lancon, Rome in Late Antiquity, Londen - New York, 2001². ISBN: 041592975X
- M. Le Glay - J-L Voisin - Y. Le Bohec - introd. D. Cherry - D.G. Kyle, A History of Rome, Oxford, 20043. ISBN: 140511083X
- J. Lendering, Stad in marmer. Gids voor het antieke Rome aan de hand van tijdgenoten, Amsterdam, 2002. ISBN: 902533153X
- A. Lintott, The Constitution of the Roman Republic, Oxford, 1998. ISBN: 0199261083
- C.S. Mackay, Ancient Rome: A Military and Political History, Cambridge, 2005. ISBN: 0521809185
- F. Meijer, Keizers sterven niet in bed. Van Caesar (44 v. Chr.) tot Romulus Augustus (476 n. Chr.), Amsterdam, 2001. ISBN: 9025334156
- F. Meijer, Macht zonder grenzen. Rome en zijn Imperium, Amsterdam, 2006. ISBN: 9025334229
- F. Millar, The Crowd in Rome in the Late Republic, Ann Arbor, 2002 (= 1998). ISBN: 0472088785
- J. Penrose (ed.), Rome And Her Enemies: An Empire Created and Destroyed by War, Oxford, 2005. ISBN: 1841769320
- L. Adkins - R.A. Adkins, Dictionary of Roman Religion, New York, 1996. ISBN: 0788194569
- M. Bunson, Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire, New York, 1994. ISBN: 081602135X
- H. Cancik - H. Scheider (edd.), Der Neue Pauly. Enzyklopädie der Antike, Stuttgart - Weimar, 21 bdn., 1996 - 2003 (NP).
- S. Hornblower - A. Spawforth (edd.), The Oxford Classical Dictionary, Oxford, 1996³. (OCD³)
- C.M. Lehmann - e.a. (ed.), The On-line Encyclopedia of the Roman Provinces, usd.edu, 1998-1999. (ERP)
- S. Muhlberger - e.a. (edd.), The ORB Encycopedia, 1995-2003.
- R.D. Weigel - e.a (edd.), De Imperatoribus Romanis: An Online Encyclopedia of Roman Rulers and their Families, roman-emperors.org, 1996-. (DIR)
- nl.Wikipedia.org
- D. Bellemare, Atlas historique de l'Antiquité tardive, geocities.com, 1998. (AHAT)
- C. Nüssli, The DIR and ORB Ancient and Medieval Atlas, roman-emperors.org, 1999. (AMA)
- Maps for Students, in Ancient World Mapping Center, unc.edu, 2000-2004. (AWMC)
- Evil Berry, Historische atlas, nl.wikibooks, 2005-. wsbn
- F.F. Abbott, The Common People of Ancient Rome. Studies of Roman Life and Literature, New York, 1911.
- A.J. Church (rev.), Roman Life in the Days of Cicero, New York, 1883.
- C.T. Cruttwell, A History of Roman Literature. From the Earliest Period to the Death of Marcus Aurelius, Oxford, 1877.
- O. Goldsmith - ed. W. Pinnock - annot. W.C. Taylor, Pinnock's Improved Edition of Dr. Goldsmith's History of Rome, Philadelphia, 1851.
- G. Ferrero - trad. F.L. Ferrero, Characters and Events of Roman History. From Cæsar to Nero, Chautauqua, 1909.
- E. Gibbon, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Londen, I: 1776, II-III: 1781, IV-VI: 1788. (Rev. H.H. Milman, 1845.)
- J. Lord, The Old Roman World: The Grandeur and Failure of Its Civilization, New York, 1868.
- T. Mommsen, Römische Geschichte, Berlijn, I-III: 1854-1856, IV-V, VIII: 1885.
- W.C. Morey, Outlines of Roman History, New York - Chicago, 1901.
- H. Whetstone Johnston - rev. M. Johnston, The Private Life of the Romans, Londen, 1932².